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The year 2012 marks the 200th anniversary of the War of 1812, which took place from June 18, 1812, to February 16, 1815. During this period of conflict between the United States and Great Britain, many military events occurred on Canadian soil. To learn more about the War of 1812, we invite you to read the historical overview.
Library and Archives Canada holds a vast and unique collection of records related to the Canadian men and women who were involved in the War of 1812. It consists mainly of muster rolls, paylists, claims, certificates of service, and medal registers. Please note that, except for the South African War, personnel records for the Canadian military were not created before the First World War
During the War of 1812 and immediately after it, local military boards ruled on claims submitted for losses sustained as a result of the war. In 1815, Lieutenant Governor General Gore appointed for this purpose a commission which submitted a report in 1816; but no claims were paid. A new commission was appointed in 1823; 25% of the amounts paid on claims approved by the new commission came from imperial funds.
Library and Archives Canada holds records related to the work of the commission and boards of claims for War of 1812 Losses. These records include proceedings, letterbooks, and vouchers for supplementary payments. The type of claims investigated included claims for damage done by his Majesty's troops, damage done by Indians, damage done by the enemy, and damage sustained in transporting troops, goods, etc. A total of 2,055 claims were presented to the board.
The microfilm reels have been digitized and the images appear in the same order as on the microfilm reels. You can browse through the images as you would through a microfilm reel. You can move through the images one by one, or skip ahead by entering a new page number in the page navigation box. The records are not searchable by name.
Microfilm | Volume | File | Title | Dates |
---|---|---|---|---|
T-1122 | 4357 | Register of Claims, 1-1121 | 1813-1848 | |
T-1122 | 4358 | Register of Claims, 1116-1874 | 1813-1848 | |
T-1122 | 3728 | 1 | Military Board of Claims, Niagara | 1813-1814 |
T-1122 | 3728 | 2 | Military Board of Claims, Fort Wellington | 1815 |
T-1122 | 3728 | 3 | Military Board of Claims, London District | 1815 |
T-1122 | 3728 | 4 | Military Board of Claims, Kingston | 1815 |
T-1122 | 3728 | 5 | Military Board of Claims, Western District | 1815-1816 |
T-1122 | 3728 | 6 | Military Board of Claims, York | 1815-1816 |
T-1122 | 3729 | 1 | Letter book of the Secretary to the Board of Commissioners (B.C.), J.B. Macaulay |
1823-1826 |
T-1122 | 3729 | 2 | Board of Commissioners, Journal of Proceedings | 1823-1826 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 3 | Board of Commissioners, miscellaneous documents | |
T-1123 | 3729 | 4 | Board of Commissioners, Minutes regarding claims 1-309 | 1823 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 5 | Board of Commissioners, Minutes regarding claims 310-817 | 1823 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 6 | Board of Commissioners, Minutes regarding claims 818-1964 | 1823-1825 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 7 | Board of Commissioners, Minutes regarding claims 1965-2055 | 1825-1826 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 8 | Commissioners' Report | 1825 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 9 | Draft of Commissioners' Report | 1825 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 10 | Government Acts regarding raising of funds for claims by debenture on the credit of certain duties therein identified |
1830 |
T-1123 | 3729 | 11 | Index to claims by name | |
T-1123 | 3729 | 12 | Index to claims by location | |
T-1123 | 3730 | 1 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1815 |
T-1123 | 3730 | 2 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1816-1822 |
T-1123 | 3730 | 3 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1823 |
T-1123 | 3730 | 4 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1824 |
T-1123 | 3731 | 1 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1825 |
T-1123 | 3731 | 2 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1826 |
T-1123 | 3731 | 3 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1827 |
T-1123 | 3731 | 4 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1830, 1833-34, 1837 |
T-1123 | 3731 | 5 | Correspondence relating to claims arising from the War of 1812 |
1840, 1848 |
T-1124 | 3732 | 1 | Contains a general statement of procedural principals on the part of the Board of Commissioners; Index with recapitulation of certain Class 1 claims; General Index to Class 1 claims, First Division (3 volumes of Registers) and Second Division (2 volumes of Registers) | |
T-1124 | 3732 | 2 | Register volume 1 of Class 1, Division 1 claims, nos. 1-155, and Draft Register of said claims |
|
T-1124 | 3732 | 3 | Register volumes 2 and 3 of Class 1, Division 1 claims, nos. 1-420 |
|
T-1124 | 3732 | 4 | Draft Register of claims 1-130 | |
T-1124 | 3732 | 5 | Draft Register of claims 131-223 | |
T-1124 | 3732 | 6 | Draft Register of claims 224-365 | |
T-1124 | 3732 | 7 | Draft Register of claims 366-420 | |
T-1124 | 3732 | 8 | Register volume 1 of Class 1, Division 2 claims, nos. 1-375 |
|
T-1124 | 3732 | 9 | Draft Register of claims 143-375 | |
T-1124 | 3733 | 1 | Precise index to Class 1, Division 2, Volume 2 claims, nos. 1-212; claims 1-212 |
|
T-1124 | 3733 | 2 | Precise index to Class 1, Division 3, Volume 1 claims. Index is in three parts: A. Claims 1-159, B. Claims 1-43, and Part C is a general index occupying the last nine pages of the volume. File also contains part A claims, 1-52 | |
T-1124 | 3733 | 3 | Part A claims 53-159 | |
T-1124 | 3733 | 4 | Part B claims 1-43 | |
T-1124 | 3733 | 5 | Index to recapitulation of certain Class 2 claims; General index to Class 2 claims (5 volumes) | |
T-1124 | 3733 | 6 | Precise indexes to Class 2, Volumes 1 and 2 claims, nos. 1-518 |
|
T-1124 | 3733 | 7 | Claims 179-185 | |
T-1125 | 3733 | 7 | Claims 87-178 | |
T-1125 | 3733 | 8 | Claims 178-327 | |
T-1125 | 3734 | 1 | Class 2, Volume land 2 claims continued 328-470 | |
T-1125 | 3734 | 2 | Class 2, Volume land 2 claims 471-518 | |
T-1125 | 3734 | 3 | Precise index to Class 2, Volume 3 of Class 2 claims, nos. 1-322, and two sheets of Draft Register of said claims |
|
T-1125 | 3734 | 4 | Precise indexes to Class 2, Volumes 4 and 5 claims, nos. 1-400 | |
T-1125 | 3734 | 5 | Draft Register of claims 1-240 | |
T-1125 | 3734 | 6 | Draft Register of claims 241-400 | |
T-1125 | 3735- 3736 |
1 | Precise index to Class 4 claims, nos. 1-209, and Draft Register of said claims, arranged by last name |
|
T-1125 | 3735- 3736 |
2 | Three registers of supplementary claims, one for Niagara District, one for Western District, and one for the Districts of Home, Johnston, London, and Midland. Arranged by claim number | |
T-1125 | 3735- 3736 |
3 | Register of additional, unindexed claims, nos. 1-1101 | |
T-1125 | 3735- 3736 |
4 | Paylist records, various alphabetical arrangements |
1815-1828 |
T-1125 | 3737 | 1 | Schedules of claims, organized by district and, within a district, by roughly alphabetical order of claimant's name |
|
T-1125 | 3737 | 2 | Schedules and abstracts of undecided claims, organized by claim number |
|
T-1125 | 3737 | 3 | Abstracts of certain claims and of the proceedings of the Board of Commissioners |
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T-1125 | 3737 | 4 | Schedules of returns of claims, organized by claim number. The file includes an index, organized by roughly alphabetical order of claimant's name, of returns of claims 1-1318 |
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T-1126 | 3737 | 5 | Schedules of returns of supplementary claims, organized by claim number |
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T-1126 | 3737 | 6 | Schedule of payments for losses, arranged in roughly alphabetical order of claimant's name. It serves as an index to the vouchers in volumes 3760-3763 |
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T-1126 | 3737 | 7 | Schedule of payments for supplementary awards; first, second, and third supplements. It is arranged in roughly alphabetical order of claimant's name and serves as an index to the vouchers for supplementary awards in volume 3763 |
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T-1126 | 3738 | 1 | Claims and settlements: A | |
T-1126 | 3738 | 2 | B | |
T-1126 | 3738 | 3 | C | |
T-1126 | 3738 | 4 | D | |
T-1126 | 3738 | 5 | E-F | |
T-1126 | 3738 | 6 | G-H | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 1 | J-L | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 2 | Mac and Mc | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 3 | M | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 4 | N-P | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 5 | R | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 6 | S | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 7 | T | |
T-1126 | 3739 | 8 | U-Y | |
T-1126 | 3740 | 1 | Claims: 1-20 | |
T-1127 | 3740 | 2 | 21-20 | |
T-1127 | 3740 | 3 | 41-49 | |
T-1127 | 3741 | 1 | 50-60 | |
T-1127 | 3741 | 2 | 61-100 | |
T-1127 | 3741 | 3 | 101-125 | |
T-1127 | 3742 | 1 | 126-150 | |
T-1128 | 3742 | 2 | 151-160 | |
T-1128 | 3742 | 3 | 161-180 | |
T-1128 | 3743 | 1 | 181-199 | |
T-1128 | 3743 | 2 | 200-235 | |
T-1128 | 3743 | 3 | 236-255 | |
T-1128 | 3744 | 1 | 256-265 | |
T-1129 | 3744 | 2 | 266-299 | |
T-1129 | 3744 | 3 | 300-320 | |
T-1129 | 3745 | 1 | 321-350 | |
T-1129 | 3745 | 2 | 351-370 | |
T-1129 | 3745 | 3 | 371-399 | |
T-1129 | 3746 | 1 | 400-425 | |
T-1129 | 3746 | 2 | 426-450 | |
T-1130 | 3746 | 3 | 451-478 | |
T-1130 | 3747 | 1 | 479-500 | |
T-1130 | 3747 | 2 | 501-525 | |
T-1130 | 3747 | 3 | 526-550 | |
T-1130 | 3748 | 1 | 551-599 | |
T-1130 | 3748 | 2 | 600-649 | |
T-1131 | 3749 | 1 | 650-699 | |
T-1131 | 3749 | 2 | 700-750 | |
T-1132 | 3749 | 3 | 751-800 | |
T-1132 | 3750 | 1 | 801-850 | |
T-1132 | 3750 | 2 | 851-900 | |
T-1132- T-1133 |
3750 | 3 | 901-999 | |
T-1133 | 3751 | 1 | 1000-1059 | |
T-1133 | 3751 | 2 | 1060-1100 | |
T-1134 | 3751 | 3 | 1101-1139 | |
T-1134 | 3752 | 1 | 1140-1165 | |
T-1134 | 3752 | 2 | 1166-1179 | |
T-1134- T-1135 |
3752 | 3 | 1180-1216 | |
T-1135 | 3753 | 1 | 1216-1275 | |
T-1135 | 3753 | 2 | 1276-1318 | |
T-1135- T-1136 |
3754 | 1 | 1319-1370 | |
T-1136 | 3754 | 2 | 1371-1407 | |
T-1136 | 3754 | 3 | 1408-1454 | |
T-1136 | 3755 | 1 | 1455-1489 | |
T-1136- T-1137 |
3755 | 2 | 1490-1549 | |
T-1137 | 3755 | 3 | 1550-1599 | |
T-1137 | 3756 | 1 | 1600-1654 | |
T-1137- T-1138 |
3756 | 2 | 1651-1699 | |
T-1138 | 3757 | 1 | 1700-1750 | |
T-1138 | 3757 | 2 | 1751-1799 | |
T-1138- T-1139 |
3757 | 3 | 1800-1850 | |
T-1139 | 3757 | 4 | 1851-1870 | |
T-1139 | 3758 | 1 | 1871-1900 | |
T-1139 | 3758 | 2 | 1901-1950 | |
T-1139- T-1140 |
3759 | 1 | 1951-1999 | |
T-1140 | 3759 | 2 | 2000-2055 | |
T-1140 | 3760 | 1 | Schedule of payments for losses incurred by the inhabitants of Upper Canada, serves as an index to the following vouchers. A clearer copy of this schedule can be found in file 6 of volume 3737 |
|
T-1140 | 3760 | 2 | Vouchers 1-218 (A-B) | |
T-1140- T-1141 |
3760 | 3 | Vouchers 219-451 (C-D) | |
T-1141 | 3761 | 1 | Vouchers 452-710 (E-H) | |
T-1141- T-1142 |
3761 | 2 | Vouchers 711-871 (I-L) | |
T-1142 | 3762 | 1 | Vouchers 872-1049 (M) | |
T-1142 | 3762 | 2 | Vouchers 1050-1224 (N-R) | |
T-1142 | 3762 | 3 | Vouchers 1225-1386 (S) | |
T-1143 | 3763 | 1 | Vouchers 1387-1551 (T-Z) | |
T-1143 | 3763 | 2 | Vouchers for supplementary payments. First supplement. Includes an index |
|
T-1143 | 3763 | 3 | Vouchers for supplementary payments. Second and third supplements. Includes an index. File 7 of volume 3737 contains the schedule of payment for these vouchers |
|
T-1143 | 3764 | Volume contains duplicates of vouchers in volumes 3760-3762 | ||
T-1143 | 3765 | Volume contains duplicates of vouchers in volumes 3762-3763, and duplicates of the Powers of Attorney in volume 3768 |
||
T-1143 | 3766 | 1 | Certificates & affidavits: A-D | |
T-1143 | 3766 | 2 | E-K | |
T-1143- T-1144 |
3 | L-R | ||
T-1144 | 3767 | 1 | S-So | |
T-1144 | 3767 | 2 | Sp-Y | |
T-1144 | 3767 | 3 | Certificates and affidavits of individuals for groups of people | |
T-1144 | 3768 | 1 | List of Powers of Attorney granted to R. Grant and S. Street. List of Powers of Attorney granted to T.Clark, R. Grant, and R. Nichol |
|
T-1144 | 3768 | 2 | Powers of Attorney: A-P | |
T-1144 | 3768 | 3 | Powers of Attorney: R-W | |
T-1144 | 3768 | 4 | Powers of Attorney issued by groups to an individual |
Please note that spelling variations of names were common before the mid-1900s. Many names were written phonetically, as they sounded to the person recording them.
For more information about these documents relating to the War of 1812, consult the archival description.
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How to Access Library and Archives Canada Records
Other archival military records exist. Consult our Genealogy and Family History page on What to Search - Topics: Military for more information about those records.