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The Hudson's Bay Company
and North West Company forts at Île-à-la-Crosse
1820,
by George Back
Back accompanied John Franklin on his first overland
expedition (1819-1822) in search of the Northwest Passage.
Their voyage started in York Factory on Hudson Bay and
passed through present-day northern Alberta and Saskatchewan
before turning north for the Arctic Ocean. As one of
the expedition's artists, Back produced two sketchbooks
of landscapes, portraits, and maps. In this watercolour
of two rival trading forts set against a frozen lake,
Back evokes a vast, lonely landscape. The two forts
sit as welcoming beacons to weary explorers travelling
through what was widely perceived at the time as an
inhospitable terrain.
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